September 29, 2012 the
seventh planet from the Sun - Uranus - come into opposition to the Sun. The
moment of conflict - the best period of observation of the planet, the minimum
distance from the Earth, and hence the appearance size of Uranus, the sky is
greatest. Watch Uranus these days you can even to the naked eye as not bright
stars on a clear dark country sky, in the absence of illumination from the
moon.
Amateur telescope will show a tiny blue-green disk of the planet without
any details. Passing near the bright moon, located near the full moon phase,
significantly worsen the conditions of observation resist this distant planet
in 2012.
Uranus opposition
occurs every year, with an offset of about 4 days from the last date. Uranus
coming confrontation will occur September 29, 2012, October 3, 2013, October 8,
2014.
To find Uranus in the
sky, you must have a minimum of binoculars and a star map. Now the planet moves
in the constellation of Pisces (on the border with the constellation of China),
where it will remain until 2018, and the observation conditions in the Northern
Hemisphere will get better every year! These days, the planet is shine +5,8 m
magnitude and the apparent angular size 3.7''.
Uranium is a giant
planet with a diameter 51,118 km and was opened by famous English astronomer
William Herschel, 13 March 1781. Name after the Greek god of the sky Uranus.
Away from the Sun by an average of 3 billion km and completes an orbit around
it for 84 years. An interesting feature of the world in an unusual orientation
in space - Uranus spins on its axis, as it lay on its side (the slope of the
axis of rotation of 98 degrees to the plane of the orbit). Uranus has a ring
consisting of several thin ringlets. They are open March 10, 1977 while covering
their star SAO 158687. Uranus' atmosphere is mostly hydrogen and helium, and
has a greenish-blue tint.
The first pictures of
Uranus up close were in 1986, the American spacecraft NASA "Voyager
2" is on its way to the edge of the solar system. They show
"inexpressive" in the visible spectrum of a planet with no cloud
bands and atmospheric storms typical of other giant planets. Currently,
however, ground-based observations could discern signs of seasonal change and
increased weather activity in the world, due to the approach of Uranus at its
equinox. It is currently known 27 satellites of the planet.
Clear sky and
successful observations of Uranus!
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