NASA is going to throw
astronauts to the libration point of the Earth-Moon system, thus developing the
idea of going beyond low-Earth orbit, already moderately alive in the
spacecraft "Orion".
NASA scientists want,
based on the experience of international cooperation in the ISS project, to
place equipment and astronauts to the second Lagrange point (L2) of the
Earth-Moon system.
In this space agency
has announced that it is considering the possibility of using Russian equipment
and spare parts, created for the ISS. In particular, they talked about the
scientific power module, which will be located in the space between the Earth
and the Moon for the operations related to the research mission.
Such space base could
serve the diverse scientific goals, including the investigation of the effects
of space radiation on humans beyond Earth's radiation belts, obtaining unique
images of the moon, earth and sun or installation on the Moon radio telescopes.
Placing astronauts at L2 should be a landmark event in the history of space
exploration - it widens the area occupied in the space of human beings.
Libration point called
Lagrange points or areas in which the gravitational influence of the large mass
of the two objects are in the facilities in these areas are mutually balanced.
Therefore, at these points it is possible to "park" the spacecraft or
even to build the base.
However, so far not
known whether the statements of representatives of NASA on the space station at
L2 serious allegations related to starting work in a new direction, or is it a
kind of "trial balloon" to analyze public reaction to this bold idea.
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