Abdulmyanov Tagir
Raisovich, candidate of physical and mathematical sciences DEs (Kazan Power
University), September 27, 2012 at the next European planetologicheskom
Congress in Madrid, Spain, presented the results of their research in the field
of shock waves, which, as expected, in the early solar system generated the
young Sun.
The scientist, who
spent modeling the movement of the particles of dust and gas in a gas cloud
formed by the Sun, says that the planets in our system is formed at different
times because of the impact of such waves. These waves, the scientists, have
caused some ripples in the material of the protoplanetary disk, which remained
after the formation of the light, and, consequently, the appearance of a number
of disks of dust formed in the accretion process in the world. (Accretion - is
the process of falling to the surface of a material space body out of the
surrounding area), says "Market Leader" in the "News of Russia."
Scientists believe that
it is the first series of shock waves during short but very sharp and rapid
changes in solar activity, created the so-called protoplanetary ring, which
served as the formation of Pluto, Uranus and Neptune. As a result, less
powerful - the second - there were a series of waves of Saturn and Jupiter, and
the asteroid belt. Results of the third series of shock waves when the sharp
solar activity subsided, was the creation of Venus, Mars, Mercury, and finally
to Earth.
Thus, according to the
theory Abdulmyanova, Earth appeared in the universe of one of the latter. Ie
and in the solar system, Earth is one of the youngest planets.
The scientist explains
that the previously proposed version about the simultaneous formation of the
planets - are wrong. He believes that the planets were formed discrete, ie
intermittently. Scientific difficult to answer the question how much time
exactly separates these three groups, but it is up claims that the rings of
Pluto, Neptune and Uranus formed very close to the time of formation of the
Sun. If we lived three million years after the event, then surely could watch
the dust disk from which later formed Saturn. Somewhere over half a million
years we would see the same picture to a young Jupiter. A million years later,
formed the asteroid belt, and only half a million years, we would have
contemplated the beginning of the formation of Mars, Venus, Mercury and Earth.
Tahir Abdulmyanov
believes that determine the intensity of the shock waves from stars that are in
the making, it is necessary to study their luminosity. Because of this,
scientists can predict how a planet located around distant stars for many
millions of years before they have a final formation.
Recall that the
formation of the solar system, according to current views, began about 4.6
billion years ago with the gravitational collapse of a giant molecular cloud.
At the center of gravity collapse, followed by the formation of the Sun was a
large part of the matter. The substance, however, which did not get into the
center, was the basis for the formation of the Sun revolves around the
protoplanetary disk, which is obedient to the further formation of the planets
and their moons, asteroids and other small bodies of the solar system.
The generally accepted
theory of the formation of the solar system, at the end of the era of planetary
solar system "inside" a population of 50 to 100 protoplanets whose
sizes are in the range of sizes of modern moon and Mars. Reason for the growth
of these planets is in the future, according to the theory, a collision and
merger between all of these protoplanets. It is believed that Mercury, for
example, lost the most part because of one of these collisions. As a result of
another "anti" protoplanet appeared satellite, the Moon. During such
collisions, according to calculations of scientists is about 100 million years
to the time that the orbits are not left only 4 of massive celestial bodies,
which are known now.
But perhaps, the theory
Abdulmyanova Tagir Raisovich help scientists a new perspective on the generally
accepted theory of the formation of the solar system and its correct those
deficiencies that exist now.
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