Engineers have almost
finished work to eliminate problems in the first aircraft Airbus A380,
subjected constantly evolving on the issue of the strength of wing ribs. Approximately half of
the 100 Airbus A380 aircraft currently operated with a time limit for the
maximum number of cycles set by the European aviation sertifikantom specific
center section.
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Tuesday, March 26, 2013
Monday, March 25, 2013
Gas giants may face one time a year, say researchers
The researchers studied
the features of the collision of giant planets with each other and found that
such collisions may occur in our galaxy often.
A team of scientists
from the Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences
headed by VI Dokuchaev conducted a study of indications accompanying the
collision of giant planets. The researchers found that the number of collisions
in our Milky Way galaxy is 0.01 to one collision per year.
Astronomers have discovered a new group of Trojan asteroids of Mars
Astronomers from the
Arman Observatory, United Kingdom, led by Apostolos A. Christou reported
finding a new family of Trojan asteroids of Mars.
The orbital evolution
of the detected lasted about 100 million years, scientists say, and the orbits
of the asteroids orbit recall now the largest of the known Trojan asteroids of
Mars Eureka 5261. This group forms a cluster within a region of space, which is
usually the most stable are the Trojan asteroids.
Sunday, March 24, 2013
NASA reports of outbreaks are consistent with the version of a meteor
Witness of the flash of
light observed in the sky beyond the Atlantic Coast of the U.S., recommend that
the reason of these outbreaks was likely a single meteor; officials said the
U.S. space agency. Witnesses described his heavenly fireworks, not skimping on
the comparison.
"Judging from the
brightness, we are dealing with something as bright as the full Moon, - said
Bill Cooke of NASA's Laboratory meteoric environment on Friday. - Our stone
entered the atmosphere somewhere in the north-east. "
Scientists say, dinosaurs became destroyed as a result of comet impact, not an asteroid
Space object which
wiped out the dinosaurs 65 million years ago, it might be a comet impact, not
an asteroid, a new study indicates.
180-kilometer Chicxulub
crater, located in Mexico, was established as a result of the collision, which
led to the extinction of the dinosaurs and about 70 percent of all species on
earth, according to many scientists.
The spacecraft for the collision of an asteroid in 2022
Scientists from Europe
and the U.S. to confidently move promote in their plans to make a deliberate
collision of a spacecraft with a giant asteroid in 2022 to look into the depths
of such visitations.
Ambitious European
mission Asteroid Impact and Deflection Assessment, or AIDA, consisting of two
satellites (one of which will be built by scientists from the U.S., and the
second - the European Space Agency), is scheduled to start a three-year journey
to the asteroid Didymus and his companion. Didim not dangerous for the Earth,
so it is well suited for this kind of research, scientists said the mission at
the 44th Annual Conference of the moon and planets, on Tuesday, March 19.
MESSENGER sees the smooth side of Mercury
During the two years of
its location in orbit around Mercury, NASA's MESSENGER spacecraft has made
more than 150,000 images of the planet closest to the Sun, the solar system,
first giving us the opportunity to think about the extremely rough, parched
surface of the planet in feature. But not all areas on Mercury look stern and
sinister: it also has a smooth side, you can see on the picture, published
today.
Here we see the smooth
sides and bottom Mercurian irregular depressions in high definition.
Saturday, March 23, 2013
The new company SpaceX rocket prepared for launch, scheduled for the summer
The next generation of
rocket company SpaceX is prepared to fly, and it was probably he will be used
to launch commercial spacecraft, which will take place this summer, the company
announced Wednesday.
Merlin 1D engine was
declared ready for flight once it passed the ignition for a total of 33 minutes
for the 28 different tests on the premises for the development of rocket
company SpaceX in McGregor, Texas.
Friday, March 22, 2013
In April, the Sun will stop distribution the commands to Mars mission
The planets in the next
month will worsen due to the Mars mission. Mars will be almost exactly behind
the Sun when viewed from Earth. The sun can easily interrupt the broadcast
between two planets when the three celestial bodies line up in one line. To
prevent incorrect signaling, dispatchers from NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
intend to suspend sending any commands to all the Martian rovers and orbiters
in April. Transmission from Mars to Earth, too, will be kept to a minimum.
Thursday, March 21, 2013
Star and a black hole revolving in rapid waltz
Space Telescope
European Space Agency's XMM-Newton helped discover a star and a black hole that
address near each other at high speed, making one revolution in just 2.4 hours
- which is an hour shorter than the orbital period of the previous record holder.
A black hole in the
close pair, known as the MAXI J1659-152, at least three times as massive as the
Sun, while the mass of its companion star - a red dwarf star - only 20% of the
solar mass.
Monday, March 11, 2013
Curiosity rover to snooze off during a solar storm
Because of the awaiting
solar storm on March 7 NASA temporarily balanced operations on the Martian
surface rover Curiosity Mission Mars Science Lab (MSL). Currently, the rover
mission scientists have presumed from the "sleep" mode, because the
power of the solar storm was much lower than expect.
NASA has taken protection
in view of the fact that a large coronal mass ejection, presumably, was to
reach Mars in a few days, from March 7, the researchers say.
Sunday, March 10, 2013
Three-dimensional map of Mars water channels
Based on information get
together by Mars research orbiter Mars investigation Orbiter scientists were
able to create a three-dimensional map of water channels of the red planet.
The studies experts
have finished that the depth of the Martian channels formed during the global
flood, about twice as much as previously thought. Full version of the work of
scientists published in the journal Science.
Saturday, March 9, 2013
A space telescope to detect extraterrestrial life
The Space Research
Institute of the Netherland thinks it may be possible to identify signs of
alien life within the next 25 years, without the need for a space mission.
A new method
Astronomers have
speculated for decades about how observations of exoplanets could provide
evidence of extraterrestrial life.
The Eskimo Nebula X-ray
The XMM-Newton space
observatory agree to us to look surrounded by the covering fuzzy Eskimo Nebula,
instructive a warm face gas to 2 million degrees Celsius.
This image is a amalgam
of data collected by XMM-Newton (blue) and the Hubble Space Telescope (red and
green), and highlights the complex nature of terrestrial nebula, the swan song
of stars like our Sun .
When these stars
mature, they begin to shed their outer layers to expose its core, a high
temperature.
Friday, March 8, 2013
Violent collision shaped into Vesta
The new model is based
on computer simulations of collisions between asteroid Vesta separated and a
couple of rocks from 32 km in diameter in the last billion years. The results
suggest that cosmic impacts caused Vesta's crust to melt and then re-form, with
its thicker crust than can be explained by typical rock layers, the scientists
said.
Collisions carved two
large impact craters on the surface of Vesta. The oldest, Veneneia, formed
about 2,000 million years. With a diameter of 395 km, the crater covers nearly
three quarters of the diameter of Vesta Ecuador. Covering 90% of the diameter
of Vesta, is one of the largest craters in the Solar System.
The most accurate calculate of the Universe
Astronomers explore the
scale of the universe by first calculating the distance to nearby objects,
using them as reference points (standard candles). The close observation of a
rare type of double star has allowed a team of astronomers presume a much more
accurate value for the distance to LMC: 163,000 light years.
Astronomers, first time directly observed a planet
An international Astronomers
team lead by Sascha Quanz from ETH Zurich in Switzerland examined the gas and
dust disk around the young star HD 100546, which is located at a distance of
only 335 light years in relative closeness to our solar system. The researchers
were surprised when they found evidence of a planet that - surrounded in the
disk of theme around the young star - is still in the development process. This
possible planet would be a gas giant similar to Jupiter in our solar system.
Thursday, March 7, 2013
Spaceship Dragon docked to the ISS
Spaceship Dragon, built
by a private company SpaceX, safely reached the International Space Station - even
though a day later than expected.
After the launch of the
ship begin to experience serious problems: three of its four engines
orientation refused to work because of a failure in the fuel system, and the
operators had to spend several hours trying to revive them. It ended well, and
the "Dragon", though late, but made friends with the ISS was
successfully "caught" by the robot arm Canadair and docked to the
station.
Wednesday, March 6, 2013
A comet will pass very close to Mars
Newly exposed comet
will pass very close to Mars. It is possible and collision.
Comet C/2013 A1 - the
first of astronomers open this year. Its orbit is estimated to take place very
close to Mars in October 2014 a comet fly only 37 000 km from the Red Planet.
This in itself would be a significant astronomical event,
Tuesday, March 5, 2013
Cold bed in the Sun
Observations with the
infrared Herschel Space Telescope discovered the star Alpha Centauri A strange
"cold bed", exactly the same as that of our sun.
Our star is composed of
six layers: the core, where fusion reactions occur, areas of radioactive
transfer, convective zone, photosphere, chromospheres and corona.
Sunday, March 3, 2013
Restoration Curiosity rovers
Last Thursday (February 28) fails, in which the rover
operators were forced to switch from the main system to a back-in and break up
research Curiosity.
On Saturday, the rover out of the "safe mode” and on
Sunday again mobilized antenna with high gain. One of the options for further
work, the operator in question Curiosity,
Wednesday, February 20, 2013
The Depths of ocean Europe
Found proof that the
ocean in Europe, Jupiter, and a captive under a layer of ice has an exit to the
surface.
The mission of Galileo
(1989-2003) bring a lot of scientist’s important data about Jupiter and its
moons, but the on-board infrared spectrometer probe was not able to identify
all the parts needed to refine the mineral composition of the surface of
Europe. Now, using a spectrometer OSIRIS (Keck Observatory, Hawaii), the
researchers have made an interesting discovery.
Wednesday, February 13, 2013
Kepler-68b, a new type of planet
There are three types
of planets in our solar system. On the one hand we have rocky worlds like Earth
and Mars have a solid surface on which to put your feet and consist of 'rocks'
(silicates and metals). Then there are gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn, composed
mainly of hydrogen and helium (and actually should be called "Giant
fluid" because most of its interior hydrogen is a liquid or metallic).
Finally we have the ice giants,
Monday, February 4, 2013
Asteroid 2012 DA14 will touch the Earth
15 February 2012 DA14
small asteroid will pass so close to Earth that will be inside the ring of
Geostationary weather satellites and communications satellites. NASA claims
that the observations that are exactly expect the trajectory of near-Earth
objects and the probability of collision exists. But the unique opportunity to
study the asteroid.
Sunday, February 3, 2013
Light from the dark cloud
ESO shows a dark cloud
in which new stars are formed straight, while a collection of bright stars, who
have left their dusty nursery already.
While on the left side
of the new recording sees a dark, elongated structure resembling a cloud of
smoke on the right side, a small group of bright stars lit the scene. At first
glance, the two parts of the image not to be contradictory, but in reality they
are closely linked.
Fire in the dark clouds
The Atacama Pathfinder
Experiment (APEX) in Chile offers a beautiful view of clouds of cosmic dust in
the group Orion. In observable light, this dense interstellar cloud appears
dark and solid. The LABOCA camera on APEX, however, can detect the heat
radiation emitted by dust and so do the hideouts of the just emerging star
locate. One of these dark clouds is not what it seems.
Dense clouds of cosmic
gas and dust in space are the birthplaces of new stars. In visible light, the
dust appears dark and opaque so that it hides the stars behind.
Saturday, February 2, 2013
The largest-ever solar boat
American scientist’s
Agency NASA makes known plans to launch in 2014, the year of the largest in the
history of the solar sail. Sail area of 1.2 thousand square meters. The name of
this project served as a famous story by Arthur C. Clarke of 1964 Sun jammier,
which refers to the regatta "solar boat". Side length of the sail is
almost 38 meters high, and it will produce L" Grade - the company that in
the late twentieth century sent experimental" inflatable "antenna on
the ISS.
Make stars are born
Astronomers have
calculated that the birth of planets around young stars can occur even at a
later stage than previously considered. In the study of the properties of star
TW Hydra found strong evidence. This star is at a distance of 176 light-years
from Earth, refers to the spectral type K8 and attracts the surrounding gas and
dust astronomers drive. A few years ago, close to the TW Hydra was discovered
planet, which weighs slightly larger than Jupiter.
Wednesday, January 30, 2013
Noting the weather patterns of a brown dwarf
Hubble space telescopes
and NASA's Spitzer investigated the stormy atmosphere of a brown dwarf called
2MASSJ22282889-431 026, creating the "climate map" far closer to this
kind of cold orbs similar to stars. The forecast shows clouds planet-sized
wind-driven involving these strange worlds.
Brown dwarfs are formed
from the condensation of gas, as do the stars,but lack the necessary amount of
mass to fuse atoms and energy.
Venus, ionosphere swells in its night side like comet
The ESA’s some unique
observations of Venus through a period of low solar wind pressure, discovering
that the planet's ionosphere swells in its night side, like the tail of a
Comet.
The ionosphere is a weekly
electrically charged gaseous region far above the main body of the planet's
Atmosphere. The form and are partially controlled by the internal magnetic
field of the planet.
Tuesday, January 29, 2013
Taimyr bacteria were able to live on Mars
US-Russian group of
Scientists found the frozen bacteria of Taimyr bacteria, which can develop in
the temperature, pressure and oxygen attentiveness matching to the Martian
Atmosphere.
The paper was published
in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, and a summary
of its results in Spiegel Online.
Monday, January 28, 2013
A structure of stars
The complicated
filaments of dust and gas that make up this astrophysical nursery home to more
than 600 stars in formation. This province was first observed by the Herschel
space observatory of ESA.
The province colored
blue nebula, known as W40, or Sharpless 2-64, is located 1,000 light-years from
Earth in the direction of the constellation Aquila,
Thursday, January 24, 2013
As feline parasite infects humans
Czech biologist Jaroslav
Flegrei is known for his statement that the common freeloader known as
Toxoplasma (Toxoplasma gondii) is able to "manage" the human brain.
Toxoplasma is which
usually affects cats, known with scientists through their "smart tactics."
Coming from a cat in a rodent parasite makes him fearless, directing poor
straight into the jaws of a cat. The freeloader multiplies in the cat, then the
feces is disqualified, thus again can get to the rodent.
Flegrei discovered that
people infected with the parasite, it is peculiar behavior like rats: slow
reaction, lethargy and reduced fear. But until recently, scientists did not
know the mechanism of the nervous system.
Life in thunderclouds
The storm clouds in the
Earth's atmosphere found wealth microbial life.
Scientists investigated
the chemical composition of hailstones. As a result, found several types of
bacteria that are usually found in plants, and organic compounds that are
commonly found in soil. Were bacteria, which produce pink pigment, which
protects them from UV rays?
Sunday, January 20, 2013
Manatee’s nebula looks like a giant fish
Scientists have called
the nebula W50 Manatees. What was the reason for this?
Nebula Manatees only
recently got its own name. Until recently, it was more commonly known under the
designation simply W50 and SNR G039.7-02.0.
This nebula, which in
shape look like a giant fish, nestled in 18 000 light-years from Earth in the
equatorial constellation Aquila.
Most excellent photo of the Sun from NASA
Astronomers from the
Solar Dynamics Observatory (NASA) for the first time took a photo of our
central achiever in high definition.
We have not had time to
approve of the photographs of the Sun made by Solar Dynamics Observatory, but
this time the picture was in use in a high resolution, which officials said
NASA, that smooth the most modern TV Ultra-HD TV cannot show it at full
resolution.
Spacecraft "Solar
Dynamics Observatory" (Solar Dynamics Observatory / SDO), launched by the
American space agency, in February 2010, is "guilty" of the most
stunning images of solar flares.
Saturday, January 19, 2013
Moon Illusion
Presented another
answer to the age old question of why the moon comes into view larger close to
the horizon than at the pinnacle.
Joseph Antonides and
Toshiro Kubota from Susquehanna University (USA) re-opened the debate around
the famous optical illusion. According to their theory, the illusion is due to inconsistency
between the estimates of distances, which allow the brain is subjective picture
of the world and according to binocular vision.
Friday, January 18, 2013
Thursday, January 17, 2013
Reprogramming Leprosy
Investigating the
mechanisms of spread of leprosy (leprosy) in the body, scientists have noticed
that its agents - bacteria Mycobacterium lepta - can exchange mature cells into
stem cells (which can develop into different cell types).
Researchers have
identified lemmotsity mice and infected them with agents of leprosy.
Monday, January 14, 2013
Astronomers have exposed the largest structures in the universe
A group of British
astronomers exposed the largest known structures in the universe. This is a
group linked by a single gravitational field of active galactic nuclei, which make
bigger from one end to 4 billion light years away. Scientifically verbal
communication, the structure is a large group of quasars.
Saturday, January 12, 2013
ALMA makes gas flows visible on the planet formation
Astronomers using the
Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (ALMA) for the first time to
directly observe how extensive gas streams overcome a gap in the disk of matter
around a young star. In theory, should such gas streams arise during the growth
phase of planets? This is a key stage in the birth of the gas giants. The
observations are the second January 2013 published in the journal Nature.
Thursday, January 10, 2013
New View of the globular cluster 47 Tucanae
Globular clusters 47
Tucanae are huge spherical cloud of old stars held together by gravity. They
are turning around the cores of galaxies, and satellites orbiting Earth. These
groups of stars contain very little gas and dust - it is believed that most of
the cluster has been driven by winds and explosions of stars it contains, or
has been torn by the interstellar gas has been interacting with the cluster.
Any remaining material coalesced into stars billions of years ago.
Monday, January 7, 2013
Reverse Effect: Eruption of climate
The eruption can cause
climate change, no doubt. Supervolcanoes that send to the stratosphere many
tons of ash may affect the global climate. But it appears that perhaps the
reverse effect: the German and American scientists have found evidence that
climate can change the activity of volcanoes.
This is something new!
However, researchers at Harvard University in collaboration with the center
GEOMAR know what they say on their side - the results of the analysis of
volcanic deposits in the last million years.
Sunday, January 6, 2013
Mars rover Curiosity explores lowland Yellowknife Bay
The Mars rover
Curiosity, a key element of the mission Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) NASA
resumed traffic January 3 and drove right up to the twisting geological
formation, called Snake river ("Zmeistaya river").
Snake River is a thin
curved line of dark rock, running through between flat slabs of lighter rocks
and towering over the sand. Curiosity rover science team plans to study this
form of relief in detail, before switching to other nearby rocks.
Maximum of solar activity in 2013 is expected to be the weakest
Maximum activity this
year is likely to be the weakest in at least the last 100 years, according to
NASA scientists observing the nearest star to the Earth every day.
The number of sunspots
is low, despite the fact that the sun is close to the maximum of its 11-year
activity cycle. Furthermore, the intensity of radio waves, usually pointing to
the high solar activity, also significantly reduced.
Tuesday, January 1, 2013
The first direct detection sheds light on dark galaxies
Most people think of
the giant galaxies as islands of stars, gas and dust that block our universe
with its light. Theory, however, predicts that there are other types of
galaxies, devoid of stars, and consisting mainly of dense gas. These
"dark" galaxies you can not see on the black background of the
universe.
Now an international
team of astronomers has found a few bright galaxies, watching the glow of
hydrogen these galaxies, UV-induced nearby quasar HE0109-3518.
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